BJ Losch says AI boosts not defines strategy

Live Oak Bank AI initiatives are reshaping how the branchless lender serves small‑business borrowers, according to President BJ Losch in a recent interview with Tearsheet founder Zack Miller.
Vertical focus fuels growth
From its inception, Live Oak built its model around a single niche—veterinary practices. That narrow start helped the firm perfect industry‑specific underwriting and develop relationships that larger, generalized banks could not match. Over time the bank expanded to roughly 40 verticals, positioning itself as the top SBA 7(a) lender by loan volume.
The emphasis on vertical expertise means loan officers spend more time learning the nuances of each sector rather than applying a one‑size‑fits‑all checklist. As a result, the bank can evaluate risk with a depth that rivals a local branch, even though it has no physical locations.
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AI speeds loan processing
It is now adding artificial intelligence to its workflow, aiming to cut the loan approval‑to‑close cycle from more than 100 days to a two‑week target. The technology handles repetitive data entry and document verification, freeing staff to focus on client interaction. Losch says the system is “an accelerant to a strong strategy, not a strategy in itself.”
According to the bank, the AI layer does not replace human judgment on credit decisions. Instead, it automates the manual steps that previously slowed the process, allowing loan officers to meet borrowers sooner and keep the personal touch that defines the firm’s brand.
One cautious observation is that while the speed gains are measurable, the real test will be whether the bank can maintain its reputation for industry insight as the volume of applications rises.
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If the technology simply speeds up paperwork without preserving the depth of expertise, the competitive edge could erode. Conversely, a well‑balanced integration could let the firm serve more clients without sacrificing the quality that earned its top‑ranking status.
Losch stresses that credit decisions still rest with people who understand borrower context, trust, and accountability. He notes that AI cannot assess the intangible factors that often decide a loan’s success. “We draw a clear line around human judgment,” he said, highlighting the bank’s commitment to high‑touch service.
The bank’s workflow redesign also includes new distribution channels, such as remote meetings where loan officers sit across the table from customers, replicating the intimacy of a branch office. This approach, combined with the AI‑driven efficiency, lets Live Oak scale its model nationwide while keeping the personal element intact.